Hier het persbericht dat de Europese vertegenwoordigers hebben doen uitgaan:
Dear Nomination Committee of the Nobel Peace Prize,
We wish to nominate two outstanding candidates for the Nobel Peace Prize of 2014. It is our firm belief that Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden have achieved and exceeded all the qualifications required to be worthy laureates of the Nobel Peace Prize.
The nominees are both whistleblowers who have inspired change and encouraged public debate and policy changes that has contributed to a more stable and peaceful world.
Chelsea Elizabeth Manning (born Bradley Edward Manning, December 17, 1987) is a soldier in the United States army who was sentenced to 35 years in a military prison in 2013 for releasing hundreds of thousands of documents to the whistleblower website WikiLeaks. The leaked documents pointed to a long history of corruption, serious war crimes, and a lack of respect for the sovereignty of other democratic nations by the United States government in international dealings.
These revelations have fue
led democratic uprisings around the world, including a democratic revolution in Tunisia. According to journalists and academic and intellectual scrutiny he actions helped motivate the democratic Arab Spring movements, shed light on secret corporate influence on the foreign and domestic policies of European nations, and contributed to the Obama Administration agreeing to withdraw all U.S. troops from the occupation in Iraq.The revelations fostered public dialogue on the legitimacy, suitability, and relevancy of the military interventions carried out by US troops in Iraq and Afghanistan. The release of these documents led directly to calls demanding the full withdrawal of the military forces from these countries, as well as investigating committees on the treatment of detainees in the Guantanamo Bay detention camp.
The documents should never have been kept from public scrutiny. The revelations – including video documentation of an incident in which American soldiers gunned down Reuters journalists in Iraq – have fue
led a worldwide discussion about the overseas engagements of the United States, civilian casualties of war and rules of engagement. Citizens worldwide owe a great debt to the WikiLeaks whistleblower for shedding light on these issues.Edward Joseph Snowden (born June 21, 1983) is an American computer specialist, a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) employee, and former National Security Agency (NSA) contractor who disclosed top secret NSA documents to several media outlets, initiating the NSA leaks, which reveal operational details of a global surveillance apparatus run by the NSA and other members of the Five Eyes alliance, along with numerous commercial and international partners
He has, with great risk to his personal well-being and future, revealed the horrific scope of the global espionage network of the Anglo-American spy agencies. By releasing the documents regarding the activities of these clandestine agencies he has not only unveiled the global scale of mass surveillance which endanger a wide array of civil liberties such as free speech and the right to privacy, but has also given the people of the world the necessary tools to counter the ever invasive path towards mass surveillance, that is in blatant violation to the basic human right privacy has been classified in all major international human rights charters and declarations.
The debate on mass surveillance cannot take place without the disclosure of the basic structures and methods of the corresponding secret spy programs. Citizens, researchers and politicians need insight into these methods to be able to weigh the social consequences and the resulting damage for society. Mass surveillance is eroding the fundamentals of modern democracies. Local laws to protect privacy are meaningless within the scope of mass surveillance. Snowden has shown us that journalists can no longer protect their sources, lawyers can’t protect their clients and doctors can’t protect their patients. The concept of privacy has been redefined to no privacy. His actions have shown the rest of the world and its policy makers that joint global action needs to take place in order to reinstate constitutional rights of privacy so essential to healthy democracies.
By leaking the documents to investigative journalists from independent media, Snowden has managed to carefully consider the balance between public interest and national security. By revising the source documents, he and his supporters avoided leaking highly sensitive information that might have put running operations and the people involved into danger.
Some might argue that Snowden acted against the law. However secret surveillance is illegitimate as it undermines the sovereignty of the people over the state apparatus. It is known that at times of universal deceit telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act. When the state is acting outside the rule of law
it is up to its citizens to report on such unlawfulness for the greater good of its peoples. Both Snowden and Manning did just that. As a result we have a more stable and peaceful world.The reason why we nominate both Manning and Snowden is because the courage of Manning inspired Snowden and both of them have inspired thousands of people all over the world to speak truth to power and demand transparency and accountability in their societies.
Signatories:
Amelia Andersdotter – Pirate Party Sweden | Member of European Parliament
Christian Engström – Pirate Party Sweden | Member of European Parliament
Birgitta Jónsdóttir – Pirate Party Iceland | Member of Icelandic Parliament
Jón Þór Ólafsson – Pirate Party Iceland | Member of Icelandic Parliament
Helgi Hrafn Gunnarsson – Pirate Party Iceland | Member of Icelandic Parliament
bronnen:
- Nobelprijs voor de Vrede http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/
eu-Robert zegt
Onderstaand een benaderende vertaling van de brief aan het Noorse Nobelprijs comité, met dank aan Herma: